Wednesday 21 February 2018

Behind the Screens: 10 things you NEVER knew about Back to the Future!

10 things you NEVER knew about Back to the Future!

Welcome back to Behind the Screens, the series where I’ll be talking about some of the most popular movies, TV shows, games and more and teaching you 10 facts about each that you likely have never heard!

          Back to the Future is one of those rare film trilogies where each installment can be considered a bona-fide classic in its own right. The time-travelling adventures of Marty McFly and Doc Brown are a rarity in that none of the three movies are a true weak link, and each are strong films on their own as well as in the context of the trilogy. As is to be expected they’re also hiding lots of fun and interesting secrets, so let’s find out what the DeLorean has under the hood!

1. Steven Spielberg saved the title

          While Back to the Future is one of the most iconic names in cinema these days, studio execs were unsure if it would sell back when the first movie was in development. The title especially was a huge point of contention for them, as they believed a movie with “Future” in the title, primarily because they thought this would lead to the movie being unfairly compared to sci-fi films of the time. Instead they suggested what they thought would be a better name: “Spaceman from Pluto”.

          Because that name definitely wouldn’t inspire some sci-fi comparisons.

          Producer and movie legend Steven Spielberg swooped in to save the day, writing a letter back to the execs thanking them for their excellent joke and telling them it made the entire crew laugh. Unwilling to admit they’d been serious, they let the original name stay.

2. Michael J. Fox wasn’t always Marty McFly

          While Michael J. Fox was always director Robert Zemeckis’ first choice for the part of Marty, he was unfortunately met with a scheduling conflict with the sitcom Family Ties. With Fox unavailable, TV star Eric Stoltz was hired in his place.

          Unfortunately, it wasn’t long before Zemeckis realized that Stoltz didn’t fit the part at all. He took everything way too seriously, leaving little humour in the role (which is what you always want from your star in a comedy movie). He also refused to pull his punches in fight scenes with Biff Tannen, leaving actor Thomas Wilson with bruises after every scene. Zemeckis quickly excised Stoltz from the movie and an agreement was made with the producers of Family Ties to bring the right actor to the part.

3. Back to the Future II introduced a revolutionary effect

          Back to the Future II marked the first ever movie to feature two actors playing different characters interacting with each other in the same scene. This is most obvious in the scene where 2015 Biff talks to 1955 Biff about the sports almanac, but it’s also used in the scene where Marty is hiding in his house in 2015 and when 1955 Doc and 1985 Doc are working together. The 2015 house scene was especially difficult to shoot, with Fox having to shoot the scene at least three times to make it look right.

4. A time-travelling Easter egg

          We all know the scene where Marty first arrives in 1955 and crashes into the farmhouse, but did you know that there’s a fun nod to another series about time-travel in there?

          According to the credits, the farmer’s name is Mr. Peabody, and his son’s name is Sherman. This is, of course, a reference to Mr. Peabody and Sherman, the cartoon dog and boy duo who jumped through history on adventures.

5. Robert Zemeckis didn’t intend on making any sequels

          While the first movie seems to end with a tease for Back to the Future II’s plot, according to Zemeckis this was initially one final joke to end the movie on. According to him, if he was planning on the sequel he wouldn’t have had Marty’s girlfriend go with them, as she didn’t have much of a place in the story. This is why she is knocked out and removed from the story so quickly in the eventual sequel, because Zemeckis couldn’t figure out a way for her to organically gel with Marty and Doc’s adventure.

6. The original design for the time machine inspired an infamous scene in a different movie

          Before deciding on the now-iconic DeLorean time machine, the filmmakers went through plenty of options as to what would be the most original everyday object to turn into this fantastical machine. One of the earliest ideas was to have it be a refrigerator, but this was scrapped out of fears that kids would start climbing into their own fridges after seeing Marty do it in the movie.

          However, the idea lives on in Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull in the much-mocked scene where Indy survives a nuke by climbing in a fridge. Spielberg left this in as a reference to the original idea for the time machine.

7. A fun callback at the end

          This is a fairly well-known secret, but it’s such a good one that it’s worth keeping in here.

          We all know that the iconic scene where Doc introduces Marty to the DeLorean takes place in a mall parking lot. What’s so special about that? If you notice, the mall is named “Twin Pines Mall”. Again, nothing really special…until you reach the end of the movie when Marty returns to warn Doc about the Libyans. Here, the mall’s name has been changed to “Lone Pine Mall”.

          This is because, upon first arriving in 1955, Marty runs over one of two side-by-side pine trees. Without the twin pines existing anymore, the mall’s name changed in the future!

8. The filmmakers got their timing almost right

          This is a small one but a cool one. From the time that Marty meets up with Doc at the clock tower to the time lighting strikes it, nine and a half minutes of film have passed. This is extremely close to how long it takes in-universe to get Marty home. He meets up with Doc at 9:56 PM and the lightning strikes at 10:04, which is 10 minutes exactly. They missed perfection by just 30 seconds.

9. Doc’s shirt from the second movie makes a return

          By this point we all know that Doc’s steam train-themed shirt was a sly hint as to what time period the franchise would be heading to next, but did you know that the shirt makes a return later on in the franchise?

          When Marty and Doc are stealing the train in the climax of Back to the Future III, Doc is using the shirt as a balaclava to disguise himself as a bandit.

10. The film was made in record time

          Nowadays it can take movies years to be made. From the end of filming to release the latest Star Wars movie was in production for just shy of two years. This was not the case for Back to the Future.

          The time between the end of shooting and the release of the movie in theatres was just 10 weeks. These days it would likely take that time to just render the CGI in a single scene. The post-production team’s jobs were perhaps made easier by the fact that there are only 32 special effects shots in the entire movie, and several of them were practical.

          That’s all for this installment of Behind the Screens! Tune in March 21 for the next one!

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